How to create docker image which include React + Tailwind + Laravel?
To create a Docker image that includes React, Tailwind CSS, and Laravel, you'll need to use a multi-stage build process. Here's a step-by-step guide to create a Dockerfile for this project:
- Create a new directory for your project and initialize it with npm:
mkdir my-project && cd my-project
npm init -y
- Install the required dependencies for your project:
npm install react react-dom tailwindcss laravel --save
- Create a new
.gitignore
file to exclude unnecessary files and directories:
echo "node_modules/" > .gitignore
- Install Laravel using Composer:
composer init -y
composer require laravel/laravel
- Create a new Laravel project:
composer create-project --prefer-dist laravel/laravel public
- Install Tailwind CSS in Laravel:
cd public
npm init -y
npm install tailwindcss postcss autoprefixer
npx tailwindcss init
- Configure Tailwind CSS in Laravel:
Edit postcss.config.js
file in the public
directory:
module.exports = {
plugins: [require('tailwindcss'), require('autoprefixer')],
};
- Create a
Dockerfile
in the root directory of your project:
touch Dockerfile
- Edit the
Dockerfile
to create a multi-stage build process:
# Use an official Node.js runtime as a parent image
FROM node:14
# Set the working directory in the container to /app
WORKDIR /app
# Add the current directory contents into the container at /app
ADD . /app
# Install any needed packages specified in package.json
RUN npm install
# Copy the production build so it can be used by Nginx
COPY . /var/www/html
# Use Laravel as a parent image for the second stage
FROM php:7.4-fpm
# Set the working directory in the container to /var/www/html
WORKDIR /var/www/html
# Copy the Laravel application code into the container
COPY --from=0 /app/public /var/www/html/public
# Install Laravel dependencies
RUN apt-get update && \
apt-get install -y \
libzip-dev \
zip \
unzip \
curl \
&& docker-php-ext-install zip pdo pdo_mysql xml xmlrpc curl mailphp mbstring gd \
&& pecl install xdebug && docker-php-ext-enable xdebug \
&& rm -rf /var/lib/apt/lists/*
# Set up the Laravel environment variables
ENV APP_KEY=$(php artisan key:generate)
ENV APP_URL=http://localhost
# Install Laravel
RUN composer install --no-autoload --no-scripts
# Clear the cache
RUN php artisan config:cache && \
php artisan route:cache && \
php artisan view:clear
# Expose the port for the web server
EXPOSE 8000
# Start Laravel development server
CMD ["php", "artisan", "serve", "--host=0.0.0.0", "--port=8000"]
- Build the Docker image:
docker build -t my-project .
Now you have a Docker image that includes React, Tailwind CSS, and Laravel. You can use this image to run your application in a container.