Laravel only get models where all relationships have a specific value.
To get models in Laravel where all relationships have a specific value, you can use eager loading with constraints. Eager loading is a technique used in Laravel to load related models in a single query instead of making multiple queries.
First, let's assume we have two models, Post
and Comment
, where a Post
has many Comments
. We want to get all Posts
where all their related Comments
have a specific value, for example, approved = true
.
Here's how you can achieve that:
use App\Models\Post;
use App\Models\Comment;
$posts = Post::has('comments', function ($query) {
$query->where('approved', true);
})->get();
In the code above, we use the has
method to eagerly load the related Comments
for each Post
. The has
method accepts a closure as its second argument, which is used to define the relationship constraints. In this case, we use the where
method to filter the related Comments
based on the approved
value.
The get
method is used to execute the query and retrieve the results.
So, the $posts
variable will contain all Post
models where all their related Comments
have the approved
value set to true
.
If you have multiple relationships and you want to apply constraints to all of them, you can chain multiple has
methods:
use App\Models\Post;
use App\Models\Comment;
use App\Models\User;
$posts = Post::has('comments', function ($query) {
$query->where('approved', true);
})->has('user', function ($query) {
$query->where('status', 'active');
})->get();
In this example, we also load the related User
model for each Post
and apply a constraint to it as well. The $posts
variable will contain all Post
models where all their related Comments
and User
models meet the specified constraints.