Laravel package:discover ValueFactory in the first instantiation of the class, what does it do?

Updated: Feb 14, 2025

Laravel package:discover ValueFactory in the first instantiation of the class, what does it do?

The ValueFactory class is a part of the Laravel package discovery process. When a new Laravel application is created or when a new package is installed, Laravel uses the ValueFactory to instantiate value bindings for the service container.

When you define a binding in the app/Providers/AppServiceProvider.php file using the bind method, Laravel will automatically register that binding during the application's boot process. However, sometimes you may want to define a binding manually, outside of the AppServiceProvider. In such cases, you can use the ValueFactory to register your binding.

The ValueFactory is instantiated in the register method of the AppServiceProvider class. It is then used to register bindings using the value method. For example, if you want to bind a custom class to an interface, you can use the value method as follows:

use App\MyClass;
use Illuminate\Support\Facades\App;
use Illuminate\Support\ServiceProvider;

class AppServiceProvider extends ServiceProvider
{
    /**
     * Register any application services.
     *
     * @return void
     */
    public function register()
    {
        if ($this->app->environment('local', 'testing')) {
            $this->app->register(App\Providers\AppDebugServiceProvider::class);
        }

        $this->app->singleton(MyInterface::class, MyClass::class);

        // Register binding using ValueFactory
        App::singleton('app.my_binding', function () {
            return new MyClass();
        });

        $this->app->boot();
    }

    /**
     * Register any application routes.
     *
     * @return void
     */
    public function map()
    {
        //
    }
}

In the above example, we register a binding for MyInterface to MyClass using the singleton method. However, we also register a binding using the ValueFactory by defining a closure that returns an instance of MyClass.

When the ValueFactory is instantiated, it will automatically register this binding with the service container using the key 'app.my_binding'. This means that you can now use this binding in your code by injecting the 'app.my_binding' key.

So, in the first instantiation of the class, the ValueFactory sets up the service container with any bindings that have been registered using the value method or closures. This allows you to define custom bindings outside of the AppServiceProvider and use them throughout your application.