Persistent Layouts in Inertiajs: How do they work and what are the benefits?

Updated: Feb 18, 2025

Persistent Layouts in Inertiajs: How do they work and what are the benefits?

Persistent layouts in Inertia.js is a feature that allows you to keep the layout of your application constant while fetching new data for different pages or components. In other words, it enables you to maintain the look and feel of your application while loading new content in the background.

Here's how it works:

  1. First, you need to set up Inertia.js in your application. You can install it via npm or yarn, and then configure it in your main JavaScript file.
  2. Next, you need to define a layout file that will be used as the base template for your application. This file should include the HTML structure, head tags, and any other static content that you want to keep consistent across all pages.
  3. When you make a request to a new page or component, Inertia.js will send an HTTP request to the server and fetch the new data. However, it will not update the layout until the new data has been received.
  4. In the meantime, the layout that you defined earlier will be displayed to the user. This means that the user will see the familiar look and feel of your application while the new content is being loaded in the background.
  5. Once the new data has been received, Inertia.js will update the relevant parts of the layout with the new content. This can be done using JavaScript or by replacing the entire section of the page with the new HTML.

The benefits of using persistent layouts in Inertia.js are numerous:

  1. Improved user experience: By keeping the layout constant while loading new data, you can create a more seamless and intuitive user experience. Users are less likely to be confused or disoriented by sudden layout changes.
  2. Faster page loads: Persistent layouts allow you to load new content in the background, which can help to reduce the time it takes for pages to load. This is especially important for large applications or pages with a lot of data.
  3. Better SEO: By keeping the layout constant and updating only the content, you can improve your search engine optimization (SEO) by ensuring that search engines can easily crawl and index your pages.
  4. Simplified development: Persistent layouts can make development simpler by allowing you to separate the layout and content of your application. This can make it easier to maintain and update your application over time.
  5. Improved accessibility: By keeping the layout constant, you can make your application more accessible to users with disabilities or slow internet connections. They can continue to use the application while new content is being loaded in the background.